Bad breath is not only an unpleasant sensation for the person himself and his interlocutor, but also a sign of a serious illness that requires surgical treatment. Otherwise, the consequences can be very sad - up to the loss of teeth.
Bad breath: causes
- poor oral hygiene
- diseases of teeth and gums
- respiratory diseases
- smoking
- disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, endocrine system
- eating foods that have a pungent odor
- taking certain medications
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How to determine your breath odor?
- ask your loved ones, don’t be shy about this question and let your relatives and friends tell you better than it will repel your interlocutors
- ask your dentist
- check it yourself: to determine the smell, you can run a spoon along the base of your tongue and remove a little white plaque - this is exactly the smell from your mouth that people around you smell
Bad breath: how to eliminate it?
If the reason is smoking
Naturally, the most optimal way to solve the problem of unpleasant odor is to quit smoking. But experienced smokers should not expect the smell to go away immediately after throwing their cigarettes in the trash. In order for the condition of the oral mucosa to normalize, it will take a certain time, during which it is necessary to pay maximum attention to oral care.
If the cause is bacteria
Bacteria cause plaque, which accumulates on the teeth, gums and tongue. And often plaque provokes the appearance of bad breath. In order to eliminate this cause, you need to brush your teeth and gums twice a day with a toothbrush and toothpaste. At the same time, it is important not to forget about the tongue, because scientists have proven that it is on the tongue that the largest number of bacteria accumulates! And after eating, you should remove any remaining food from the interdental spaces, and also rinse your mouth with at least plain water.
If the cause is diseases of the teeth and gums
Bad breath usually does not appear on its own. Monitor the condition of your teeth and gums - plaque may appear on the teeth, black carious cavities may appear, the gums may become swollen, red and even bleed. All this indicates the appearance of some kind of oral disease that requires immediate treatment, otherwise the disease may progress to a more severe stage and even permanent loss of teeth.
If the cause is a disease of the body
In some cases, bad breath can be caused by various diseases of the body. These include diseases of the stomach and intestines, lungs, nose or throat, and the endocrine system. In this case, even regular tooth brushing will not help. In order to remove bad breath, it is necessary to eliminate the cause, namely to cure the disease that provoked its appearance.
Composition of the drug
The mouthwash is available in two versions: CB12 Mild Mint-Menthol Flavor and CB12 Mint-Menthol Mouthwash , which differ in the content of mint flavor in the second variety.
Chlorhexidine. С22Н30Cl2N10
This antiseptic was discovered in 1950, and the first commercial medical product based on it was released in 1954. Interestingly, throughout its use, the emergence of strains of microorganisms resistant to it has never been proven.
Has the ability to linger on the surface of mucous membranes or skin . It is odorless and has no pronounced taste, which compares favorably with many other antiseptics.
The usual form of release is a 20% aqueous solution of chlorhexidine bigluconate, diluted to 0.05% concentration before use. To disinfect premises and instruments, more concentrated solutions, up to 1%, are used. In CB12 the concentration is 0.025%.
Zinc acetate. Zn(O2CCH3)2
This drug is used to treat nosopharyngitis, and in the chemical industry as a catalyst. Often available in the form of lozenges in combination with certain other substances.
Registered as a food additive under the name E650.
It is used in special filters to capture sulfur compounds and is part of dental cements.
Sodium fluoride. NaF
This salt is often used in toothpastes, since it is believed that if there is a lack of fluoride, tooth enamel suffers.
In the composition of teeth, fluorine is represented by solid fluorapatite - a substance consisting of residues of orthophosphoric acid, calcium and halogen.
Ethanol
This drug contains it as a solvent. However, this substance can be absorbed by the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, so microdoses will in any case enter the body during rinsing.
But 17% in the composition, with a dose of 10 ml for one “spray”, which is spat out after rinsing, can hardly be taken into account as an independent component. However, you should not use the product before talking with a traffic inspector.
Mint fragrance
It gives the product a minty smell, which is weak and unexpressed, unlike many cheap dental elixirs, which try to drown out other odors with the powerful aroma of mint.
How does it work?
The composition is selected so that after rinsing, chlorhexidine and zinc acetate are retained on the surface of the mucous membranes. These substances themselves do not have a noticeable taste, so their presence is practically not felt.
You can only feel the taste of the mint flavor added specifically for this purpose.
We will tell you in a new article what are the reasons for increased salivation during pregnancy.
We bring to your attention a review of Imudon tablets with instructions for use.
Here https://www.vash-dentist.ru/krasota-i-uxod/opolaskivateli/opisanie-dlya-polosti-rta-listerin.html you will find reviews from those who already use Listerine mouth rinse.
If the air contains sulfur compounds that cause an unpleasant odor, chlorhexidine “intercepts” them when breathing. Zinc acetate is immediately connected.
They are the ones who convert sulfur-containing vapors or gases into odorless substances. When used correctly, the amount of medicine that remains in the mouth does nothing else.
Has virtually no effect on microflora.
Let's summarize: the drug simply catches molecules of an unpleasant odor, does not treat teeth, and does not kill germs. Strictly chemical blocking, without affecting enamel, bacteria, or the oral cavity.
Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment methods for halitosis
The main manifestation of this disease is a persistent foul “spirit” and an unpleasant taste in the mouth. However, an unpleasant odor will not be the only component of the symptoms. It is usually accompanied by other disorders that can cause halitosis.
If the disease develops as a result of dental diseases, then it may occur with the following accompanying symptoms:
- increased looseness of teeth;
- bleeding gums;
- caries formation;
- white coating on the tongue;
- increased sensitivity to too cold/hot food;
- swelling and swelling of the gums.
If halitosis began due to diseases of the internal organs, then it can occur with the following symptoms:
- heartburn and regular belching;
- cough (dry or expectorant);
- frequent dizziness;
- nasal congestion;
- pain in the abdomen, muscles or joints;
- pallor;
- general weakness;
- unstable blood pressure;
- excessive fatigue;
- dyspnea;
- frequent vomiting or attacks of nausea.
The above symptoms are the most common, however, to obtain an accurate diagnosis, you must make an appointment with a dentist, who will prescribe the necessary diagnostics.
Based on statistics, most often such a disease occurs due to problems in the oral cavity. However, this is often due to other health problems. That is why diagnosis of halitosis must be comprehensive. A referral for the necessary tests can be obtained from your attending physician; only he will be able to understand exactly what diagnostic procedures the patient needs to undergo.
After receiving the data, the doctor prescribes complex therapy. If you have dental problems, the following will help:
- special medications (infusions, syrups, gels and tablets);
- diet with the exclusion of harmful foods;
- hygiene recommendations.
If problems with other internal organs are detected, the patient is referred to the appropriate specialist.
Instructions for use
- Remove the cap of the 250 ml bottle.
- Remove the protective ring (if first use).
- Tilt towards your mouth.
- Press and hold the red button until the dispenser dispenses its 10 ml of drug.
- Rinse your mouth for 30–60 seconds.
- Spit out the liquid.
Less commonly sold in packaging without a dispenser, with 10 ml marked on the cap. Here we do everything the same, except for measuring - we pour the dose into the cap ourselves.
It is believed that the drug protects for 12 hours, as evidenced by the number “12” in the name. This is not entirely true, rather a marketing ploy.
The duration of action depends on many conditions, including the characteristics of the body . However, it works for approximately this period if ideal conditions are met - foods and drinks with a strong odor are not consumed.
Due to long-term effects, there is no point in using more than twice a day. The bottle has a capacity of 250 ml, with a single rinse the dispenser dispenses 10 ml, respectively, the package contains 25 doses, which will last for 10-12 days.
Indications and contraindications
There are practically no medical recommendations. The purpose of adoption is to get rid of bad breath.
You can buy the drug without a prescription if you have the money. According to the instructions, it should not be used by teenagers under 14 years of age. Pregnant or breastfeeding - yes. The effect does not accumulate, the components do not linger in the body.
Contraindications – individual sensitivity to the components. Although allergies can occur to a variety of substances, cases of allergies to the drug are rare, since there are no large concentrations of strong substances.
The liquid also removes odors caused by eating garlic or products containing it..
The “garlic” aroma is caused by the release of sulfides, and CB12 intercepts them perfectly.
The liquid only masks the smell, the effect is not cumulative, so there are no restrictions on the time of use. To rinse or not, to stop or continue - you decide, not the doctor.
Recommendations found on the Internet regarding periods, courses, and time of use are controversial.
The chlorhexidine contained in the drug is recommended for continuous use for no more than 10 days with an interval of 1-2 months. But its concentration of 0.025%, according to manufacturers, does not even affect the microflora of the oral cavity.
Substances based on chlorhexidine are used as antiseptics, only for these purposes it is used in higher concentrations.
On the other hand, constant, uninterrupted exposure to any drug can theoretically have a negative effect.
How often you need to carry out routine sanitation of the oral cavity, read the following material.
What is catarrhal stomatitis, we will talk here. Why does this form predominate in children?
At the link https://www.vash-dentist.ru/krasota-i-uxod/opolaskivateli/obzor-dlya-polosti-rta-lesnoy-balzam.html you can leave your review about the Forest Balsam mouth rinse.
Mouthwash CB12 - reviews
Olga Schastlivaya
https://flap.rf/Medicine/Oral rinse_SV12/Reviews/7321324
I think at least once each of us has encountered such a problem when an unpleasant odor suddenly appears in the mouth. And it is often said that those who have bad breath do not notice it. I don’t know about anyone, but I’m very suspicious in this matter. And my sense of smell is well developed enough to react very quickly to such a nuisance. For me, the cause of the unpleasant odor turned out to be the appearance of tartar and, as a rule, bleeding gums. To be honest, at first I didn’t understand the reason for the smell. I brush my teeth every day in the morning and evening, use mouthwash, and suddenly there’s an unpleasant smell. She attributed the bleeding gums to the fact that she didn’t clean it carefully with a new brush and injured the gums.
As they say, there would be no happiness, but misfortune helped - the filling fell out of the tooth and I had to go to the dentist. It was there that they told me the news about tartar. And, of course, they explained the reasons for the unpleasant odor. While I was going for dental treatment, I was advised to replace my mouthwash with another CB12 mouthwash
.
The difference was explained as follows - this mouthwash does not mask the unpleasant odor, but neutralizes it, destroying the sulfur secretions of bacteria living in the mouth
. The explanation is quite convincing, I decided to try it. I bought myself a bottle of this rinse and started using it morning and evening. The unpleasant smell has really disappeared. Moreover, I was surprised that it turned out that my previous mouthwash was not suitable for removing bad breath.
The effect of CB12 rinse aid lasts throughout the entire working day
(until the evening) and the unpleasant smell does not appear.
This was great because when you communicate with a lot of people, you need to keep your breath fresh throughout the day. The manufacturer did not deceive here either - the effect of the rinse aid lasts 12 hours
.
I didn’t specifically track the time, but that’s roughly how it is. What else can I add - the CB12 mouthwash did its job - it saved me from the unpleasant odor
.
From me he gets 10 points for efficiency. It tastes not at all caustic or strong
(like my previous mouthwash).
I was satisfied with the application.
PS I didn’t describe the composition, it is in the topic description. Take care of your teeth!
Hope
https://www.vash-dentist.ru/krasota-i-uxod/opolaskivateli/cb12.html
I began to notice that my husband’s breath was not always fresh, so we went to the doctor and it turned out to be a stomach problem. It is being treated now, but while there is still an unpleasant smell, we didn’t think for a long time, my husband bought himself a mouthwash SV 12. It works very well, there is no trace of any smell. My husband no longer worries and feels much more confident. This mouthwash is a godsend for us.
Dear En
https://www.galya.ru/clubs/show.php?id=1061215
It’s a good product, I really don’t get the smell for about 12 hours. I rinse my mouth with it in the morning before work and then don’t bother. And there is no aftertaste from it, which is important for me, otherwise there are such remedies that then it is impossible to eat or drink.
Svetlana
https://dr-zubov.ru/krasota-i-uxod/sredstva/opolaskivateli/unikalnyj-sostav-i-effektivnost-sv12.html
I heard about this mouthwash from a friend. I have chronic tonsillitis, so bad breath is a very serious problem. For a long time I doubted whether it was worth spending the money, since I had already tried many rinses, but there was no effect. However, my friend persuaded me, and now I am very glad that I agreed. It completely neutralizes bad breath, the bottle lasts for 2 weeks.
Nora
https://dr-zubov.ru/krasota-i-uxod/sredstva/opolaskivateli/unikalnyj-sostav-i-effektivnost-sv12.html
There are no words - it completely removes bad breath. When I came to a new company as an HR manager, bad breath was my main fear. I'm conducting an interview and my breath stinks! Then the dentist recommended this mouthwash to me. Yes, it is expensive, the most expensive I have used, but it is 100% effective. I don’t know if it works for the entire 12 hours; morning rinsing is enough for me.
GalinaOsipova
https://www.piluli.ru/product/sv12_opolaskivatel?utm_referrer=https%3a%2f%2fyandex.ua%2f&fa821dba_ipp_key=v1542531406923%2Fv3394bd71b3ae38b68cf480163aeca6afa04ab3%2FZdx2xX30 n0h3qU6MvUR89g%3d%3d&fa821dba_ipp_uid=1539508207383%2fthqjPEfaIiQwdd3n%2fSKk5OUpdocshll9sOiAHJw%3d%3d&fa821dba_ipp_uid2=thqjPEfaIiQwdd3n% 2fSKk5OUpdocshll9sOiAHJw%3d%3d&fa821dba_ipp_uid1=1539508207383
I was undergoing treatment for my gums, but the smell came as a surprise to me. I ran to the doctor because I also had to go to work. The doctor recommended me CB12 for the smell, it has a mild taste and I can go to work without worrying. I really liked it.
Danya19
https://otzovik.com/review_2883556.html
Advantages:
Some advantages
Flaws:
Price
If anyone has ever encountered the problem of bad breath and does not know how to solve it, then my advice is to try this remedy. CB12 is a mouth rinse. It neutralizes substances that cause unpleasant odors. Its effect begins immediately after application. In addition, it is valid for up to 12 hours!!! It is sold in a 250 ml bottle, white with a blue cap. Very convenient dosing system. It’s just that the price is steep, about six hundred rubles per bottle, but it’s worth it!!! If you have such a problem, you definitely need to try, but don’t forget that this is not a panacea, you definitely need to go to the dentist!!!
kassyalex000
https://otzovik.com/review_3666488.html
Advantages:
Works for a long time! Really kills all odors!
Flaws:
The price is high
I recommend it to everyone! eliminates any unpleasant odors from food, cigarettes, coffee, etc. Whatever they come up with and advertise, forcing you to buy this product. If you haven't tried this rinse yet, you are missing out on a lot. I don’t know how it works, but it’s truly a miracle thing! I tried it a year ago and now I only buy it! True, the price is very high; for one bottle you will have to shell out 700 rubles from your wallet. The taste is just astringent, there is no particularly minty taste. The consumption is certainly not high, but I quickly ran out of the bottle (even if you rinse your mouth in the evening before going to bed, the effect remains in the morning!
Tania1510
https://otzovik.com/review_2395942.html
Advantages:
Kills bacteria and eliminates excess odor
Flaws:
Expensive price (about 900 rubles)
About six months ago I encountered a problem with bad breath. I tried to brush my teeth often, then rinsed them with various balms (for example, forest balm or Colgate), but as soon as I walked around for half an hour, the smell returned. And somehow I decided to buy CB 12, I saw an advertisement, read reviews and many wrote that the result was obvious, that it was really enough for a day. The Cb 12 bottle is equipped with a special dispenser, when pressed it dispenses the dose required for one rinse. Having tried it in reality, I really saw the effect, the smell disappeared, of course not for 15 hours, but almost until the evening. I also use it at night, but as you know, bacteria multiply more strongly at night, and of course there is a smell in the morning, CB 12 does not cope. I would also recommend using everything together with an irrigator, first using a jet to clean out all the leftover food, and then rinsing, it’s more effective.
Britget Jones
https://otzovik.com/review_3519315.html
Advantages:
Dispenser. Highly effective.
Flaws:
Expensive. Pungent for me.
For those who care about fresh breath, this is definitely the best product! Due to my duty I am forced to communicate a lot with people at close range. Naturally, the smell from your mouth should not only be pleasant, it should be completely absent. I tried various mouth rinses... For half an hour everything is fine, but after that I’m not so confident in myself. I tried the first of its kind, SV12. Expensive, cost about 1000 rubles. But they gave me a toothbrush as a gift. It's a small thing, but nice. So, here's a convenient dispenser. You need to tilt the bottle 45 degrees relative to the lid and press the button. The dispenser dispenses the required amount. Thanks to this, it is consumed, by the way, economically. While rinsing, I feel a nuclear war in my mouth, even my eyes water. Maybe it's because I'm a sissy... Every rinse is hell for me. But as a result, I always get the absence of any smell for a long time. I think we can be patient for this!
ksu9099
https://otzovik.com/review_3900920.html
Advantages:
Fresh breath
Flaws:
Price
Everyone will understand me - you brush your teeth in the morning, have breakfast and the freshness goes away, a peculiar smell appears from your mouth - this is the norm even for a healthy person. I came to visit a friend and saw the SB 12 mouthwash in the bathroom, my friend praised it and decided to try it too. I bought it at the pharmacy and used it in the morning before leaving the house. The result amazed me - my mouth feels fresh all day, there is no longer any discomfort when communicating with people (I work in the service sector, so I communicate a lot). I used other rinses throughout the day, but SB12 lasts for 12 hours. Another advantage of this mouthwash is that it kills germs, thereby reducing the appearance of tartar!
Lera23
https://otzovik.com/review_1493428.html
Advantages:
Helps fight bad breath
Flaws:
Costs quite a lot of money
Good afternoon CB12 is a mouth rinse that perfectly eliminates unpleasant odor for a long time, more precisely for 12 hours. Affinity neutralizes compounds that cause bad breath and prevents its occurrence. The formula of this rinse aid, according to the manufacturer, is patented and has a unique composition. The composition was developed in water from the universities of Oslo and has no analogues. The mouthwash copes with its task of neutralizing odor by forming chemical bonds with the oral mucosa. CB 12 contains fluoride, which will never harm teeth in the fight against caries. So everything is great and wonderful. Only the remedy does not treat the causes of the unpleasant odor, but only the consequence. Therefore, this is not a panacea. If the unpleasant smell bothers you greatly, then you need to contact a specialist. I think Seabee 12 is good to use for backup. So that you can feel comfortable all day when communicating with people and not worry that you might smell bad. After 12 hours the smell may appear again. The rinse aid works for this specific time and that’s it. There is no cumulative effect. The whole bottle is enough for me to rinse 20 times. And it costs about 850 rubles. Not cheap, but I haven't seen any analogues. And timidly I will buy it, because with fresh breath I feel much more confident.
Tildaslastena
https://irecommend.ru/content/zapakh-izo-rta-chto-delat
As far as I know, CB 12 is so far the only remedy that combats not oral hygiene, but specifically bad breath. It is known that an unpleasant odor appears due to waste products of bacteria that inhabit our mouth. Those rinses to which we are accustomed cannot have any effect on these putrefactive, or as they are also called, sulfurous secretions. They are used to strengthen tooth enamel, treat gums, and protect against caries. But it is precisely against sulfurous secretions that they are powerless. They only slightly reduce the unpleasant odor due to the menthol in the composition, but it soon appears again. But SV12 destroys exactly what it smells.
SV 12 completely dissolves and cleans out bacterial excrement stuck between the teeth that could not be removed when brushing the teeth. At the same time, it does not touch the bacteria themselves, i.e. the microflora of the oral cavity is not affected in any way (unlike mouth rinses with antibacterial components that fight bad breath, killing all necessary and unnecessary bacteria). It is also safe for tooth enamel. At least that's what some experts on the Internet say.
The advertisement states that CB12 is effective for 12 hours. They say that if after brushing your teeth you rinse your mouth with this product for a full minute, then using it twice a day will completely relieve you of the problem of bad breath. It seems to me that, in fact, not everything is so simple. After all, the smell of your mouth largely depends on the quality of the saliva of a particular person. It is known that it is saliva that fights all bacteria and germs in the mouth. To do this, there must be a lot of it, and it must have a certain composition. Once your mouth becomes dry, bacteria begin to multiply faster and the odor increases. In addition, with age, saliva not only becomes less, but it also loses the ability to fully perform its functions. In general, this is all very complex chemistry. But the point is that this is all very individual. For example, CB 12 really helps me throughout the day. But it doesn’t work in my mouth all night. I attribute this to the fact that some bacteria can only reproduce in the absence of oxygen. During the day this is impossible, but at night, when the mouth is closed, they are covered in chocolate. I also know people who, according to them, CB 12 really helps all 12 hours, both during harvest and at night, as well as friends who need to use CB12 4 times a day in order to completely eliminate problems with bad breath. By the way, this is not recommended. But it’s not clear why, if SV 12, according to experts, has no harmful effect.
Well, and, of course, the price outrages me. Everyone understands that the ingredients are cheap. The cost mainly consists of advertising on TV, which must be repaid, and the lack of analogues that could bring down the price. Until someone starts producing a product with a similar effect, we will pay 800 rubles per package, which, by the way, is not enough even for a month with daily use
Olka_Skazochnitca
https://irecommend.ru/content/spasenie-ot-nepriyatnogo-zapakha-izo-rta
Here is how it was..
Recently I began to notice that I began to have an unpleasant odor from my mouth. I have always carefully monitored this matter, but then, like a bolt from the blue, my husband asked: “Didn’t you brush your teeth this morning?” It turns out that I myself did not smell this smell, but my husband suggested it to me (for which I thank him very much!!).
And my ordeal began to find that very helping remedy.
First I resorted to traditional medicine. I decided to try rinsing my mouth with herbal infusions after brushing my teeth (oak bark, St. John's wort, nettle, birch leaf, chamomile flowers - mix in equal proportions, brew, infuse and rinse). But that was not the case... It didn’t help((
I tried to eat apples on an empty stomach, but I began to feel discomfort in my stomach.
Then I started looking among the rinses. At first I bought regular ones, but I couldn’t get rid of the smell for a long time. Then she began to look for special ones - she turned to dentistry for advice.
And now it’s finally happened!
The dentist advised me to use a special mouth rinse CB12, which really helps to get rid of unpleasant odor for a long time, while the beneficial microflora in the mouth is not destroyed.
The composition and release form of this rinse aid is as follows:
Bottle 250ml. Contains 0.05% sodium fluoride. Ingredients: Aqua, glycerine, sorbitol, alcohol, zinc acetate dihydrate, chlorhexdine deacetate, sodium fluoride, hydrogenated castor oil, citric acid, aroma.
I immediately noticed that this product contained alcohol, but the dentist reassured me that the alcohol content was very low (1.7%) and within a few minutes after use you could safely drive.
The next controversial point for me was the content of chlorhexidine (probably many people know that it is this that causes darkening of tooth enamel and dry mouth), but here again I was convinced that the content of this component is also minimal and will not harm the color of tooth enamel or microflora in the mouth.
In the end, I was pleased with this mouthwash. I used it after brushing my teeth twice a day and forgot about the unpleasant smell like a bad dream. The microflora turned out to be fine, the teeth not only did not darken, but also became stronger due to the sodium fluoride content.
This is what I understand, that it is truly a special product for removing bad breath, and for a long time (about 12 hours)!
Advantages and disadvantages
The lack of impact on the oral microflora is both a good and a bad thing about CB12 . Good, because many microorganisms live in the mouth, most of which are either beneficial or harmless.
If you destroy them, it will not lead to anything good, only to dysbiosis. But there is also a minus: after working for 12 hours, the drug does not leave any consequences. You can use it for a year, but after stopping regular use, the smell will reappear (if there is a reason).
The presence of fluoride in the composition is most likely due to the ingrained idea of its beneficial effect on teeth.
This is partly true: lack of fluoride has a bad effect on enamel. Excess, which fewer people know about – too. Dental disease caused by excess fluoride is called fluorosis. It lies in wait for growing teeth, which is why toothpastes for children usually do not contain fluoride.
This may be why CB12 mouthwash is not recommended for use by children under 14 years of age.
This limitation is especially relevant in areas with excess fluoride in drinking water, from which it is most absorbed. You should not add additional halogen in the form of toothpastes or mouthwashes. For children, the fluoride content in water is above 1.5 mg per liter, for adults - above 4 mg.
How to effectively eliminate bad breath, watch the video:
A little history
In 1888, Nobel laureate in physiology and medicine Ilya Mechnikov developed the theory that the human intestine is inhabited by a whole complex of microbes that can have both positive and negative effects on health, depending on the strain. The scientist proposed introducing “useful” bacteria into the body to improve the condition of the intestinal microflora, in particular, to resist autointoxication.
It was Mechnikov who introduced the concept of “microflora” into use, although nowadays it is more often called “microbiota” and “microbiome”. The microbiota consists of microorganisms that live in symbiosis with the macroorganism.
More than a thousand species of bacteria, protozoa, and fungi inhabit not only the intestines, but also the oral cavity, bile ducts, skin and human genitals.
Microbiota regulates many important processes in the body - primarily the state of the immune system. Probiotics are most often used to have a beneficial effect on the human microbiota.
Probiotics are the same living microorganisms that have a beneficial effect on the human body, providing therapeutic and preventive effects.
The first probiotics (lactobacillus, bifidobacteria) were aimed at improving the functioning of the intestines, but at the moment the work of other organs and systems is supported with the help of probiotics.
Reviews
If you have used the drug, be sure to write down your impressions. This will help other people make their choice.
Particularly interesting is the opinion of people who can compare it with other analogues. We, and other readers, will be grateful for the feedback left below.
If you find an error, please select a piece of text and press Ctrl+Enter.
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