The key requirement for maintaining oral health is regular and high-quality hygiene.
And an important factor in this matter is the correctly chosen toothbrush.
Among the huge variety of devices presented on the modern market, ionic toothbrushes occupy a special place.
They allow you to effectively remove plaque and prevent the development of various dental diseases.
Operating principle
The effectiveness of plaque removal, which the device has, lies in the principle of its effect on the surface of the teeth due to the structural features. The main operating element of this device is a metal rod.
After applying energy to the device, ions with a negative charge are released from this titanium core. The particles pass through the bristles of the brush into saliva, from which they are distributed over the surface of the teeth.
As a result of the process, the negative charge of the teeth changes to positive. This leads to the fact that positively charged particles begin to be repelled from the enamel and attach to the negatively charged villi of the device.
This ionic effect contributes to better and easier separation of plaque from the tooth surface without the use of significant mechanical forces, which, in turn, minimizes the risk of damage to the enamel.
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Which ones are better?
As practice has shown, everyone has to choose the best ionic brush on their own. Some people are accustomed to using the domestic version, others will give preference to a foreign manufacturer. If we compare the parameters in general, then most of the presented models are approximately the same in action, but have different powers of influence. Soladey is considered the most powerful. They have practically no models, and therefore there is no need to talk about diversity.
Sources used:
- Professional prevention in dental practice / Jean-François Roulet, Stefan Zimmer. - M.: MEDpress-inform, 2010.
- Manual toothbrush / S.B. Ulitovsky. - M.: Man, 2002.
- Review of ionic brushes on Ya.Zen
Advantages
According to most dentists, an ionic brush has many advantages over mechanical and electrical analogues.
The most important of them include the following factors:
- As a result of its use, the acid-base balance of the oral cavity is normalized, which reduces the number of pathogenic microorganisms. To achieve the desired effect with a manual device, it requires at least five minutes of use.
- Thanks to the soft bristles and the absence of the need for increased mechanical friction to remove plaque, the ionic device can be used by people with increased sensitivity of enamel and gums.
- High-quality removal of plaque and tartar helps eliminate unpleasant odor from the oral cavity.
- The ionic brush can be used without water if the need arises.
- Using high-quality toothpaste together with an ionic brush allows you to carry out the oral hygiene procedure as efficiently as possible. At the same time, to achieve the expected effect, a pea-sized amount of paste is enough. The bristles foam the product well, which saves it.
- Since the main functional element of the ionic brush is the metal core, which has a long service life, the device is wear-resistant. Regular replacement of batteries and replaceable attachments will allow you to use the device for several years.
Watch the video for a detailed overview and operating principle of the ionic toothbrush.
What is it for?
The oral cavity is a place where a huge number of pathogens of various types accumulate. The infection can cause inflammation and bleeding of the gums. Infectious diseases of internal organs often originate from here.
It is not always possible to clean your teeth perfectly, especially if the device is chosen incorrectly. The ionic type of accessory is similar to a standard electric dental cleaning device, which is powered by a battery. But the principle of operation differs from classical analogues. An ionic toothbrush is needed primarily to:
- Effectively clean enamel from plaque;
- Reduce bleeding gums;
- Eliminate unpleasant odor without the help of toothpastes;
- Destroy pathogenic microorganisms.
Many may think that these are the main tasks for any toothbrush, but the ionic model allows you to combine not only mechanical cleaning of the surface of the teeth. It also has a beneficial effect on soft tissues with the help of a special magnetic field that can reduce and gradually eliminate gum inflammation, improve the condition of capillaries in the mouth and eliminate pathogens.
Effect
In addition to high-quality removal of soft plaque, regular use of the device helps achieve the following therapeutic effect:
- Galvanization. Low-density current acting on the tooth surface helps reduce the enamel's sensitivity to cold and hot. At the same time, inflammatory processes in the oral mucosa are eliminated, bleeding and soreness of the gums are reduced.
- Electrophoresis. Regular ionic influence has a destructive effect on tartar located on the surface of the enamel. As a result of this process, professional stone cleaning is faster and also less painful.
- Acupuncture effect. While brushing your teeth, the soft bristles gently massage the gums, thereby enhancing their trophism. This helps reduce bleeding and swelling, and reduces the risk of developing periodontal disease.
Who shouldn't use it?
- People with chronic dry mouth
. With such a disease, ionization can aggravate the disease and damage the oral mucosa. - People with diseases of the mucous membrane
. For example: with tumors, candidiasis, leukoplakia, dyskeratosis - use can lead to their aggravation.
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How to choose the right one
In order not to be disappointed in purchasing a device, special attention should be paid to the following parameters:
- Type of food. When purchasing a device that runs on regular batteries, its service life will not exceed one and a half years, since such power sources are non-removable. Therefore, when choosing a brush, you should give preference to models that operate on a battery with a solar panel or removable batteries.
- Possibility to replace nozzles. Over time, the bristles of the device become frayed, worn out and become unusable. In order not to buy a new brush every time, you must initially purchase a product with the ability to change attachments.
- Ionization force. The degree of cleaning of teeth from plaque depends on the direction of the ion flow. The best option would be to purchase products made in Japan or South Korea. Domestic and Chinese products are characterized by a low degree of ionization, so they are not very different from ordinary manual devices.
- Ease of use. When deciding to choose an ionic toothbrush, you need to understand how it is turned on and functions. If you need to constantly touch a certain sensor with your finger to keep the product in working order, the process of cleaning your teeth will cause a lot of inconvenience.
- Place of purchase. To avoid receiving a counterfeit or low-quality product, it is recommended to buy a brush from official representatives of the manufacturer or order online.
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How to use an ionic toothbrush correctly?
Touch the metal plate and clean as usual.
Wet the toothbrush and touch the metal plate of the brush with your finger. Keeping your fingers wet will increase the flow of negative ions. Brush normally, maintaining contact between your fingers and the metal plate.
To remove the brush head, rotate the handle while holding the brush head. To attach the brush head, slide the new brush head onto the silver rod.
Clean the brush head and silver shaft whenever possible, as toothpaste can sometimes clog the spaces between them.
Press the button to test the battery. A red light indicates the battery is charged.
Instructions for use
The use of ionic devices has some features compared to conventional mechanical analogues:
- dentists recommend starting hygiene procedures by cleaning the tongue, gradually moving from its root to its tip;
- after this, the mucous membrane of the gums and palate is cleaned;
- then the brush is rinsed under running water, a small amount of paste is applied to it and teeth cleaning begins. Despite information from manufacturers about the possibility of using the device without paste, dentists do not recommend doing this;
- The teeth cleaning procedure itself does not differ from the process carried out with a conventional manual product, however, the intensity and duration can be reduced;
- At least once a month it is necessary to remove the nozzle and thoroughly clean the metal core.
Products from different manufacturers
On store windows and pharmacy kiosks you can find several types of ionic brushes, which are produced by various manufacturers.
Soladay
The Soladay model operates on replaceable batteries, so its service life can reach several years.
A definite plus is the presence of a metal handle. This allows you to comfortably use the brush while brushing your teeth. You just need to slightly moisten your hand, and not hold your finger on a specific latch.
The device comes with three replaceable attachments, which allows several family members to use the device or change them when they become unusable, without the need to purchase a new component.
The only drawback of the Soladay model is its high price. The cost is 2,000–3,000 rubles.
Splat
The Splat model belongs to the category of budget inventions, which in a certain way affects the ease of use. To bring the product into working condition, you must constantly hold your finger on a certain button.
This creates discomfort during the hygiene procedure and makes it difficult to clean distant teeth and elements of orthodontic structures.
The device is powered by non-removable batteries, which means you need to purchase a new model after their service life expires.
In addition, the kit comes with only one replacement nozzle, which means that after three months you will have to get a new nozzle.
The disadvantages of the model are compensated by its cost. The average price is 600-700 rubles.
To learn how to choose and brush your teeth correctly with the Splat ionic brush, watch the video.
Kiss You
The assortment of models from the Japanese company Kiss You includes devices with various options for the arrangement of bristles on a removable head.
Nozzles can be equipped with bristles of various lengths, degrees of hardness, thickness or arrangement. This allows you to choose the model that is most suitable in each specific case.
In addition, the manufacturer offers a series of products for children, adolescents and adults, taking into account the structure of the dentition.
The disadvantages of the product include two points - non-removable batteries, which reduce the service life to 1.5-2 years, and the need to hold the power button with a wet finger, which creates certain inconvenience.
The cost of the device fluctuates around 600-700 rubles.