Dental scaler (device for removing deposits), stages of ultrasonic teeth cleaning

A scaler is a device that dentists need to perform complex procedures. The device is also used by specialists in other fields: therapists, surgeons, orthodontists. A scaler is needed, first of all, to remove hard deposits (tartar) from the enamel surface. The equipment is also used for teeth polishing.

With the help of the device, it became possible to clean orthodontic structures - crowns and bridges. Due to this, it is possible to increase the service life of products. An ultrasonic scaler is used to irrigate the oral cavity with various antiseptic solutions to prevent dental diseases. Features of using the device and its varieties will be discussed in the article.

What is ultrasonic teeth cleaning?

No serious dental procedure is complete without first performing professional oral hygiene. Tartar is difficult to remove mechanically, but ultrasonic waves destroy it in a matter of seconds. As a result, the outer layer is cleaned, the condition of the gums improves, and medications penetrate deeper into the enamel.

The procedure for wave removal of dental plaque is absolutely painless. Only if the doctor has to remove subgingival accumulations of stone, the patient is given local anesthesia. In all other cases, no anesthesia is required.

It is recommended to carry out this treatment every year. It is the best prevention of caries, periodontitis, periodontal disease and other inflammatory diseases, and improves the appearance of the smile.

Equipment types

The scaler is divided into several types: built-in and stand-alone. In the first case, the equipment is always at hand by the specialist and is attached to the dental unit in the doctor’s work area. The disadvantage of built-in models is the complexity of selection and installation. Problems often arise during installation of the device when the scaler does not match the operating characteristics of the working area mechanism.

The stand-alone device does not require installation. It functions due to the elements with which its body is equipped.

A standalone scaler has a number of advantages over a built-in one:

Saves money in cases where the clinic is replacing outdated dental equipment.
The device is equipped with an isolated liquid supply system. The water flow comes through a special tank.
Enables dentists to use a combination of different solutions to sanitize the oral cavity.
The device allows the dentist to take any convenient position relative to the patient due to mobility.

The autonomous device can be transferred from one office to another. This type of device also has a number of disadvantages. It must be stored in a specially designated place so that it does not fail prematurely. There is an increased risk of damage to the device due to its constant movement. In addition, the stand-alone device requires preparation before use. The built-in scaler is always ready for use due to its connection to the dental unit.

An ultrasound device is especially necessary when cleaning gum pockets and treating periodontitis. In surgery, it is used to clean root canals and remove their contents. The device is widely used in restorative dentistry. Before purchasing a device, doctors need to familiarize themselves with all models of scalers presented on the modern market and study their characteristics in detail. One of the most popular equipment models is the air flow device.

Contraindications

What is important is that such hygiene cannot harm the gums. This is an absolutely safe dental method. The only thing is that it should not be used if there are the following contraindications:

pronounced increased sensitivity of teeth (you need to solve this problem first);
untreated acute viral and bacterial diseases;
Chronical bronchitis;
bronchial asthma;
severe heart pathologies;
first trimester of pregnancy;
hepatitis;
HIV;
tuberculosis.

If the patient is not related to this list of contraindications, he can safely improve his smile with the help of a scaler.

Dentistry “Zuub” – teeth cleaning

Each person decides for himself whether he needs to see a dentist for professional teeth cleaning. But we recommend not to neglect this opportunity to preserve their health and the attractiveness of their smile.

Tartar does not cause any problems and may remain invisible on the inside of the teeth. But it is an ideal environment for pathogens. The result of their vital activity is acids that destroy the structure of gum tissue and enamel. Therefore, bad breath will definitely appear, and inflammatory processes in the gums will begin, provoking the appearance of gingivitis and periodontitis.

Ultrasonic teeth cleaning will help cope with these problems and prevent negative consequences. At the Zuub clinic you will find:

impeccable service;
high quality and safety of procedures;
reasonable prices.

Comfortable conditions, modern interior, polite attitude will help you relax and calmly prepare for the procedure. A highly qualified dentist with extensive experience will work with you. He will select the wavelength and frequency that will not harm the enamel.

The doctors of our clinic have the latest generation of devices in their arsenal. Their use guarantees effective removal of the most complex formations and high-quality teeth cleaning. The procedure will not cause discomfort, you will not have to endure pain. The result of the specialist’s work will be clean, absolutely smooth teeth. Lightening by 1-2 tones will restore the charm of your smile.

Despite the high quality and impeccable service, the procedure will not be burdensome for your budget and will not require exorbitant costs. The Zuub clinic offers affordable prices for ultrasonic cleaning.

Contact our specialists if you want to keep your teeth healthy and beautiful until old age.

If you have the symptoms described in this article, be sure to make an appointment at our clinic.
Don't self-medicate! Even the smallest problem, if not treated correctly, can significantly complicate your life.
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Get high-quality and free consultation .
You will receive the best prices for treatment and the opportunity to receive a special promotional price.
Only modern equipment and materials will be used.
You will be treated by professional doctors with many years of experience.
We offer treatment on credit or in installments. There is also the possibility of obtaining a tax deduction.
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Dental surgeries performed using ultrasound

Ultrasound treatment of teeth involves not only cleaning them from accumulations of soft and hard plaque, treating the canals, but also removing them. This area relates to piezosurgery, which allows complex surgical procedures to be performed by using waves of a certain length.

In dental practice, it is actively used if bone grafting or maxillofacial surgery is indicated, it is necessary to remove the destroyed base. Piezosurgery is the best alternative to standard forceps, drills and elevators.

Ultrasonic tooth extraction is carried out using a special piezosurgical unit. She is educated:

workstation;
a vessel for water;
tips of different shapes and lengths.

The latter are very thin and easily penetrate even the most inaccessible areas of the mouth.

Types of devices

Ultrasonic teeth cleaning equipment is divided into 3 types:

piezoceramic, operating at a frequency of 40-60 kHz;
ultrasonic;
with a magnetostrictive drive, operating at a frequency of up to 35 kHz.

It should be noted that scaler models provide the best conditions for dental procedures:

Sirosonic L. Ultrasonic device with adjustable power level.
Varios VA170 LUX – built-in scaler with the latest iPiezo technology
Varios VA970 LUX is a stand-alone model with dual LEDs.

Doctors note that the success of the procedure will depend not only on the specialist’s ability to carry out the work competently and the modernity of the equipment, but also on the patient’s oral care at home. To prevent the formation of tartar, it is recommended to regularly (morning and evening) clean your teeth with a brush or paste. Additionally, flosses and irrigators are used. These devices will eliminate food particles and plaque in hard-to-reach places and interdental spaces. An electric brush helps to significantly reduce the amount of hard and soft deposits.

How a tooth is removed during ultrasound treatment

In fact, this technique is not so different from the classical one. The main difference is that during the operation the doctor uses ultrasonic tips rather than standard dental instruments.

Conventionally, the whole process can be divided into a number of stages:

Diagnostic measures. The doctor examines the patient's oral cavity and decides on surgery.
Submission of laboratory tests. It is necessary if a person has systemic diseases or increased body temperature.
Delete. First, anesthesia is administered. When the anesthetic takes effect, they immediately proceed to the operation. As a result of the treatment of hard tissues with a wave, the gums are exfoliated from the roots. This allows them to be removed with minimal invasiveness and little blood loss.
Processing the hole. Once the roots are removed, the surgical wound is washed with an antiseptic.

Healing with this method of tearing out occurs much faster, since ultrasonic exposure makes antiseptic and anti-inflammatory solutions more effective.

How often should you brush your teeth?

Ultrasonic teeth cleaning is an excellent preventive procedure that allows you to maintain their health and beauty and prevent diseases. The wave not only destroys tartar and plaque. It destroys pathogenic bacteria, eliminating the risk of creating a source of inflammation. During the procedure, pigment spots and layers of dyes are eliminated. Teeth become 1-2 shades lighter, which makes your smile more attractive.

The frequency of professional treatment depends on individual characteristics. Each person develops tartar at a different rate. Ultrasonic teeth cleaning is a safe procedure and can be performed from one to 4 times a year.

Cleaning the enamel is part of the preparation for dental implantation and prosthetics. Sometimes ultrasound treatment is required to process canals when installing a complex filling to ensure reliable fixation. In such cases, the procedure is prescribed by a specialist.

Advantages of extraction in ultrasound dental treatment

Among the advantages of the described method for removing units that cannot be restored are:

Low invasiveness and maximum precision. The waves do not directly contact the gums and mucous membranes, but at the same time provide high accuracy of impact in the operating area. As a result, healthy tissues remain almost untouched and are preserved in full.

No discomfort for the patient. If we compare wave equipment with a drill (it can be used if you need to drill out the roots during surgery), then the advantage is obvious - it does not heat the bone tissue. This makes the intervention less noticeable to humans.
High treatment speed. When using new equipment, the most difficult stage goes much faster.
Low risk of developing postoperative complications. Waves cannot introduce infection into the wound and do not lead to inflammation of the gums and bone tissue.

Types of electric brushes

All electric brushes have a similar design. Inside the case there is a motor that is powered by batteries or an accumulator. When you turn on an electric toothbrush, the motor drives a head with bristles that can move up and down.

Modern electric brushes, based on their operating principle, are divided into rotary, sonic and ultrasonic. Rotary brushes clean the surface of teeth by rotating, vibrating or pulsating the bristles of the head. Sonic ones provide high quality teeth cleaning due to sound vibrations of a certain frequency. A fine foam saturated with oxygen is formed in the mouth, which helps to better remove plaque and bacteria.

Ultrasonic toothbrushes generate ultrasound from 20 thousand Hz. Such waves are not perceived by the human ear, but have a destructive effect on bacteria, simply preventing them from gaining a foothold on the surface of the teeth.