After installing braces, dental care becomes more complex and time-consuming. They have to be cleaned more often, using additional hygiene products: floss, brushes and irrigators, otherwise caries or other dental diseases may develop. In this article we will tell you how to care for your teeth with braces.
In this article
- What care products are there for braces?
- Irrigators for cleaning the oral cavity with braces
- Electric toothbrushes with braces
- Which toothpastes are suitable for cleaning braces?
- General hygiene rules after installing braces
Braces are installed for a period of 1 to 3 years. During this period, a person must change his lifestyle in many ways. He will have to give up a number of products and spend more time on hygiene procedures.
Braces are complex orthodontic structures consisting of many small parts. Food debris accumulates in and under them, which causes the spread of bacteria in the oral cavity. If you do not take care of your teeth and eat incorrectly, caries, gingivitis, periodontal disease and other pathologies can develop.
Braces are used primarily to change the bite and eliminate irregularities in the dentition. Usually a person consents to such treatment consciously, understanding what difficulties will need to be overcome while wearing an orthodontic system. He will have to change many habits for orthodontic treatment to be successful. Otherwise, it will not bring any results or even cause harm. We'll tell you what rules related to oral hygiene every person with braces should know.
Importance of use
The presence of braces in the oral cavity often results in the development of caries or other oral diseases.
This happens due to the fact that the usual composition of the paste is not able to cope with the formation of plaque on the enamel, as a result of food debris getting into the gap between the enamel and the structural parts. In addition, the accumulated bacteria affects the health of the gums, leading to inflammation.
Therefore, it is so important to strengthen the protection of teeth so that correcting the bite does not become a source of oral diseases.
General hygiene rules after installing braces
We list the general rules that every patient must follow after installing braces:
- Brush your teeth 2-3 times a day, and after each meal, clean your braces with a brush and rinse your mouth.
- As an additional hygiene product, use an oral irrigator.
- Stop smoking, which causes plaque and tartar to form on your teeth more quickly.
- Visit your dentist regularly. The frequency of visits is determined by the doctor based on the condition of the teeth.
Also, when wearing braces, you will have to reconsider your nutrition system:
- It is worth giving up sticky and viscous foods: toffees, nougat, chewing gum. Such products stick to the metal structure, get stuck between the teeth and cause active proliferation of cariogenic bacteria.
- Solid foods should only be eaten in crushed form. Biting off tough meat, a piece of apple, etc., can damage the braces or move them to the side, which will lead to improper correction of the jaw.
- It is necessary to observe the temperature regime of the products: they should not be too cold or too hot.
- It is recommended to reduce the consumption of coffee and tea, which contribute to the formation of plaque. It is also better to completely abstain from alcohol, which leads to dryness of the oral mucosa, which can cause injury from braces.
If you follow these rules and carefully care for your braces, there will be no problems with your teeth during orthodontic treatment. All listed hygiene products can be purchased in our online store.
Differences from conventional means
Toothpaste for braces has all the important properties that are necessary when caring for the oral cavity during bite correction:
- significant degree of cleansing effect;
- anti-caries effect;
- antibacterial properties.
Therefore, using a special composition, you can resist many oral diseases.
What requirements must the paste meet?
Depending on the condition of the teeth and oral cavity of a particular patient, the doctor may recommend the use of therapeutic and prophylactic or specialized orthodontic treatment.
If a person decides to use his usual toothpaste when changing his bite through a braces system, then it is important that it meets the following requirements:
- High-quality removal of bacterial deposits from the surface of teeth.
- Preventing the reappearance of plaque.
- Protecting teeth from caries.
- Prevention of inflammatory phenomena and elimination of existing inflammation.
It must be remembered that an orthodontic structure installed in the mouth greatly complicates the process of cleaning teeth.
Requirements
When purchasing orthodontic paste, you don’t have to follow the lead of cunning marketers who attract customers with bright advertising and beautiful packaging. First of all, you should be interested in the content of the funds.
Experts recommend using cleansers that contain fluoride and calcium. These elements are necessary when correcting defects with braces, as they help strengthen the enamel and fight bacteria.
Please note! At the beginning of orthodontic treatment, the fluoride and calcium content should be minimal so that the strength of contact between the system and the enamel is not impaired.
In addition, the presence of other elements is required, which will be discussed in more detail below.
Compound
The packaging of the product you choose must indicate the content of fluoride, abrasives, enzymes and anti-inflammatory components.
Fluorine
The duration of orthodontic treatment ranges on average from 2-3 years. Accordingly, increased demands are placed on dental protection at this time.
Fluoride strengthens the structure of hard tissues of the oral cavity and has an increased degree of protection against the development of carious formations.
As a rule, the chemical element is present in the composition in the form of monofluorophosphate, amino fluoride, tin fluoride, sodium, aluminum. It is noteworthy that the actions of the element included in the product are activated during contact with saliva.
The separated fluoride ions produce a bactericidal effect, eliminating pathogenic microflora in their path during the hygiene procedure.
Note! If your region has high levels of fluoride in drinking water, you should use a composition with a minimum content of this element or a product in which it is completely absent.
Correcting defects with orthodontic structures and how to kiss with braces on your teeth.
Let's discuss here whether it is possible to put braces on crowns.
Follow the link https://orto-info.ru/sistemyi-vyiravnivaniya-zubov/breketyi/esteticheskie-korrektsiya-plyus-ukrashenie.html if you are interested in the types of aesthetic braces.
Abrasives
These components are particles of chemical elements that help increase the degree of impact of compounds on plaque. This is especially true when the enamel does not have a smooth surface, but, on the contrary, has a rough surface.
As a rule, aluminosilicate, dicalcium phosphate, hydroxide and silicon dioxide, and aerosil act as abrasives.
Experts recommend using products with a high content of the listed components for smokers and coffee lovers.
Enzymes
Plant substances, usually presented in the form of bromelain and papain, significantly soften plaque on teeth.
As a result, bacteria are easily removed with a brush. Enzymes do not harm hard tissues and do not affect the microflora of the oral cavity.
Flavors
These components are not the main criterion for selecting a special drug, since each person has his own taste.
Some people prefer menthol products, while others want to use odorless gels. Although, if there is a braces system in the oral cavity, it is important that the composition provides the opportunity to maintain fresh breath for a long time.
For example, some manufacturers do not include flavorings in the cleansing product compounds, but replace them with Perilla seed extract and silver ions, due to which a pleasant breath smell is felt throughout the day.
Anti-inflammatory components
As mentioned above, gums can also suffer from orthodontic treatment without proper care. Bacteria accumulated on the enamel tend to secrete acids, which are irritants for the soft tissues of the oral cavity.
As a result, wearing braces can result in the development of gum inflammation. That is why it is important that the product contains anti-inflammatory components. Among the most common elements are sage, myrrh, chamomile, propolis, St. John's wort, and allantoin.
However, if the development of gum disease has already started, in addition to a special paste, you will have to resort to treatment with medications prescribed by a specialist.
Patient reviews
“I had to change my toothpaste constantly - I got braces while I was breastfeeding my baby, so my teeth just started to crumble. Constantly a large amount of vitamins, strengthening pastes, against gum inflammation. I have a whole arsenal at home! But it’s okay, I dealt with the problem and didn’t lose my teeth))) My gums also gradually returned to normal. Of course, I had to wait until I finished feeding, but I really couldn’t wait to get the results! I advise everyone not to ignore cleaning!!! It will keep your teeth healthy and white.”
Irene, from correspondence from forums
“I tried several pastes, but in the end I settled on one special one. I really liked the orthodontic one - it copes really well with plaque and has a comprehensive effect on both teeth and gums. I wore braces for 2.5 years and used a specialized paste for about two years; after removing the braces, there was no pigmentation, which made me very happy.”
Maria, 29 years old, Syktyvkar
Rules of application
To effectively combat bacterial plaque, a special paste composition alone is not enough. You still need to master the cleaning technique.
There are no special rules for using orthodontic paste. The product, as when cleaning enamel with the usual composition, is squeezed onto the brush in an identical amount. The technique of brush movements and the duration of the procedure play a big role.
It is necessary to pay attention to each tooth to which the structure is adjacent, and especially to the area of contact between braces and enamel. For this purpose, modern dentistry suggests using brushes, monotuft brushes, and irrigators.
The duration of the procedure should not be less than 5 minutes, otherwise the beneficial components of the composition will not have time to fully manifest themselves.
Rules for caring for braces
In addition to hygiene procedures and nutrition, it is important to follow some other rules.
- Inspect the structure daily - lightly, barely touching, press on the bracket lock and move it a little; if you notice movement, consult a doctor immediately. One loose element can affect the movement of teeth as planned and ruin the final result.
- Do not violate your orthodontist appointment schedule; come for checkups regularly. The doctor monitors the dynamics of changes, compares them with the plan and corrects the arch; a missed appointment can disrupt the course of treatment.
- Add vitamin C, calcium and magnesium to your diet to strengthen teeth and enamel. Your teeth are under pressure, moving them to a different position affects the strength of the root and enamel. Cottage cheese, cereals, herbs and citrus fruits will help keep your teeth healthy until the end of treatment.
- Do not try to clean the system with foreign objects! For cleaning, carry dental floss and a brush with you; do not try to pull out stuck pieces of food with your fingernail, toothpick, needle, edge of a napkin or other things - you can damage your braces.
- Contact your orthodontist if the system puts too much pressure on your teeth and you cannot cope with the discomfort. The doctor will prescribe a special wax that will reduce friction.
The number of rules can cause fear, bewilderment and rejection, but do not be afraid. The recommendations are not at all complicated: as soon as you start following them, these rules will become part of your daily rituals and become a habit. Although wearing braces is a long process, it usually does not exceed two years. And the result of bite correction will remain with you forever. For the sake of a beautiful and even smile, it is worth trying and following the recommendations, and our section will help you with choosing special products for cleaning braces.
Systems and whitening preparations
Experts strongly recommend excluding lightening pastes during treatment.
This is explained by the fact that after removing the structure, the areas of enamel to which its elements were attached will stand out significantly.
Such a defect cannot always be corrected even in the dental chair.
Causes of dental crowding and ways to eliminate pathology.
In this publication we will talk about the procedure for performing orthognathic surgery.
At this address https://orto-info.ru/ortodonticheskoe-lechenie/osnovnoy-period/kak-snimayut-breketyi.html we offer to learn how braces are removed.
Can I use an electric toothbrush?
Ultrasonic is not possible, conventional electric is possible. The first can lead to the plates coming off, the second should not have a moving head and strong vibration - this will not harm the braces, but it will be inconvenient for you to use such a brush, since the bristles will get stuck. You can use several toothbrushes at once - a regular one to clean the inner surface of the teeth, and an orthodontic one to clean the outer surface where the braces are located.
“The braces are fixed quite securely - you need to try hard to peel them off the surface of the teeth. Therefore, hygiene must be carried out without fear and in no case reducing its intensity, making allowances for braces. If the care is poor, after removing the system we will find caries and white spots on the enamel.”
Vagapov Zakir Irkinovich, dentist-orthodontist, work experience over 16 years make an appointment
Is periodic replacement required?
Unfortunately, our body tends to get used to the constantly used composition. As a result, the degree of exposure to paste components is significantly reduced. Therefore, the orthodontic hygiene product should be changed periodically.
For example, you can use a calcium-rich formula for several months to strengthen your enamel. Then replace the product with a fluoride toothpaste to prevent tooth decay. Next, you can pay attention to anti-inflammatory compounds.
Before purchasing a paste, it is advisable to consult with a specialist who will assess the condition of the oral cavity and recommend which composition is best to start with.
Varieties
The modern market of orthodontic pastes presents a wide range of products. Check out some types of formulations from different manufacturers.
Curasept ADS 350
The composition of the special gel is characterized by a high content of the antiseptic component – chlorhexidine (0.5%). It is used to protect gums, however, it is not intended for daily use.
The active substance contained in the composition prevents the formation of pathogenic bacteria and destroys the structure of existing harmful microflora.
In addition, chlorhexidine helps to cover the tooth and gums with a protective film, which for a long time prevents the harmful effects of microorganisms. system serves to prevent the formation of discolored spots on the enamel.
Apply the gel to the teeth and gums using a brush or brush. After treatment with the oral cavity composition, you should refrain from eating and drinking for 2 hours. The antiseptic can be used for 3-5 days.
The cost of the gel ranges from 1,100 to 1,200 rubles.
Curasept ADS 712
The gel-like preparation is intended for daily use. The composition is characterized by a high content of chlorhexidine bigluconate.
Only 0.12% of the substance resists the development of caries and has healing properties for existing periodontitis or gingivitis.
The paste contains an enzyme - silicon dioxide hydrate and sodium metabisulfate, which prevents the leaching of the antiseptic substance. The product has no special rules for use.
The cost of antibacterial paste does not exceed 1,000 rubles.
Curasept ADS 720
This paste completes a series of specially developed preparations from a Swiss manufacturer, rich in chlorhexidine content.
Containing 0.2% of the active substance, it actively fights plaque formation and prevents the development of caries. This composition does not irritate the oral mucosa and does not change the color of the enamel.
In addition, the use of the paste is recommended as a complex therapy for inflammatory diseases of soft tissues.
To achieve high performance indicators, experts advise using the paste together with a mouthwash and a toothbrush from the same manufacturer.
The cost of the universal composition is 850-950 rubles in various stores.
Biorepair Junior
Children's toothpaste is recommended for use while wearing orthodontic appliances. The composition is distinguished by the presence of particles of liquid enamel.
The elements of the product help restore the structure of hard tissues and have anti-caries properties. However, the paste does not contain fluoride.
The composition is absolutely safe, has a pleasant taste and a calming effect, which makes it possible to accustom the child to daily oral care.
Application is intended for ages up to 13 years.
The cost of the product will cost parents 300-400 rubles.
Green Ice MicroGranules
Gel-like orthodontic paste contains fluorides, which strengthen the enamel structure, creating a barrier to the development of caries.
Thanks to its granular composition, the product perfectly cleans the interdental space and also helps to easily remove plaque in the area where the structure comes into contact with the enamel, without harming the gums.
The presence of mint and eucalyptus essential oils ensures fresh breath for a long time.
The cost is approximately 200 rubles.
Dentaid Vitis Orthodontic
The composition of the paste of the Spanish manufacturer is distinguished by the presence of:
- cetylperidine chloride – an antiseptic substance that prevents the formation of bacterial plaque on teeth and braces, and also protects gums from infection;
- sodium fluoride – a component that prevents irritation of soft tissues and reanimates enamel;
- aloe vera is a substance that accelerates the healing process of affected areas of soft tissue and fights inflammation.
Manufacturers recommend using a mouthwash of the same name together with the paste.
The cost of the product does not exceed 260 rubles.
Pierrot Natural Freshness
The line differs in containing only natural ingredients. The universal composition actively fights plaque build-up while wearing braces and ensures fresh breath for a long time.
The main components (sodium monofluorophosphate and sodium fluoride) nourish the enamel with the microelements necessary for its health and promote the healing of cracks in the structure of hard tissues.
The composition is suitable for people suffering from hypersensitive gums.
The cost of a natural remedy is in the range of 250-300 rubles.
"Professor Persin" Protection Formula for Sensitive Teeth
The specialized composition of the paste is intended for daily oral care and is created to solve a variety of dental problems.
Includes:
- potassium nitrate – creates a barrier against external irritants;
- sodium fluoride is an important nutritional component for hard tissues, thereby strengthening their structure and preventing the formation of carious lesions;
- xylitol - acts as a moisturizer for the oral mucosa;
- aloe juice is an excellent anti-inflammatory agent that nourishes oral tissues with amino acids, antioxidants, vitamins and beneficial minerals.
The composition does not cause an allergic reaction and does not irritate the mucous membrane.
The cost of the paste does not exceed 200 rubles.
"Professor Persin" Bacteria Protection Formula
A specialized composition was created to solve many problems of the oral cavity. Natural components of sage, chamomile and calendula extract have anti-inflammatory properties, promote the regeneration of hard and soft tissues, and reduce bleeding gums.
Additional substances such as xylitol and biosol moisturize the oral cavity and have an anti-caries effect.
The paste does not have any special instructions regarding its use and costs the consumer 150-180 rubles.
What tools should you use?
For thorough oral care, you need to purchase the following special tools:
- Cleaners. They are used to remove food debris and plaque from places that are difficult to reach, crevices between teeth and areas between the structure itself. To clean with a brush, you need to rotate it clockwise, the movements should be reverse. After two weeks of use they need to be changed.
- Orthodontic brush. It has an unusual look: a V-shaped neckline in the middle and a thin neck. To brush your teeth under the arch, you need to squeeze a little paste onto the brush and brush in a circular motion.
- Irrigator. This is a device that delivers a stream of water or a solution under pressure to clean the interdental spaces. In addition, the device helps to increase blood circulation in the dental tissues and massage the gums.
- Single tuft brush. It is shaped like the letter “G” - it is a handle with a small tuft of lint at the end. It is used to clean areas between braces, tooth crevices and gum grooves. Using this brush reduces gum bleeding and prevents plaque from accumulating.
- Dental floss. Required for cleaning the space between braces and teeth. It should be used to clean all places that are difficult to reach, without missing anything. It is necessary to take a thread with a rigid base, impregnated with an antibacterial agent and minerals for better disinfection of the oral cavity.
- Paste. Must have a lot of fluorine, phosphorus, zinc chloride, calcium carbonate and other useful substances. It should not have whitening properties, so that yellow spots do not appear on the teeth when the system is removed.
Dental floss Special toothpaste Irrigators Single-tuft brush Orthodontic brush Brushes
In addition, you need to buy special dental rinsing solutions.